Chapter 5: Formatting in HTML

I.FILL IN THE BLANKS

1. (BODY)   2.(BR)   3.Size      4. Paragraphs   5.Six  6. FF000     7. Source      8.  (IMG)                9.  Height       10.  SRC, Loop

II.MATCH THE FOLLOWING

1. HR Tag             -               Empty Tag

2. (BR)                 -               Carriage return

3. Size                    -               3

4. BGsound          -               MIDI format

5. Image Tag        -               Width

III. ANSWER THE FOLLOWING

1. Expand: Jpeg and GIF.

·         JPEG - Joint Photographic Experts Group

·         GIF - Graphics interchange Format

2. Name the alignments available in (P) tag.

The alignments available in (P) tag are

·         P align = "Left"   - aligns paragraph to the Left

·         P align = "Right" - aligns paragraph to the Right

·         P align = "Center" - aligns paragraph to the Center

·         P align = "Justify" - justifies the paragraph to the page

3. Differentiate BIG and SMALL

·         BIG: This tag is used to displays the text in a font larger than the current font size.

·         SMALL: This tag is displays the text in a font smaller than the current font size.

4. Define RGB code.

·         The value of color attribute is either a colour name or a RGB code.

·         RGB code represents a six digit hexadecimal number symbolizing red, green and blue component.

5. Name the colours available in HTML.

·         There are 16 colours names such as aqua, black, blue, fuchsia, green, grey, lime, maroon, navy, olive, purple, red, silver, teal, white and yellow.

6. What is the use of Heading tag?

·         The Heading tags are used to set apart document text and section subtitles.

·         The size levels are H1, H2, H3, H4, H5 and H6.

7. Write about  BGCOLOR tag.

·         The background colour of the page can be changed using BGCOLOR attribute.

·         BGCOLOR is one of the attributes of  BODY tag.

8. Write the attributes of BGSOUND?

SRC: This attributes specifies name of the sound file.

LOOP: This attributes specifies number of times the sound has to be repeated.

9. Explain B, I and U tags.

The B tag displays the text thicker and darker than normal.

The U underlines the text in the document.

The I tag italizes the text.

10. Write about  HR tag

·         HR  tag is used to draw to horizontal line.

·         It is an empty tag.

·         It has two attributes SIZE and NOSHADE.

 

 

IV.ANSWER THE FOLLOWING IN DETAIL

1. Explain the Font tag and its attribute.

Font tag is used to specify the style, size and colour for a character or a range of text.

The attributes of  FONT  tag are FACE , SIZE AND COLOR

FACE

·         Font displayed in the browser can be changed using Face attribute.

·         Face attribute has a value which is a font name enclosed within double quotes.

SIZE

·         The Size attribute indicates the size in which the font has to be displays.

·         The values of Size attribute are 1 to 7, where 3 is the default size

COLOR

·         This attribute is used for changing colour of the text.

·         The value of Color attribute is either a colour name or a RGB code.

2. Explain the  IMG tag and its attribute.

The image tag  IMG  inserts an image in HTML document.

The attributes of IMG  are SRC, Align, Height and Width.

SRC

The IMG  tag is always used with SRC attribute.

It refers to the file name of an image.

ALIGN

   It is used to specify the place when the image should be displayed on the browser .

HEIGHT

This attribute specifies the height of an image that has t be displayed on the browser.

The value for the attribute is taken in term of Pixels.

WIDTH

This attribute specifies the width of an image, that   has to be displayed on the browser.

The value for the attribute is taken in terms of Pixels.

 

 

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